(no subject)

By Wesley Esser ·

TML message #7897From bundle 628

         David Johnson was looking for some suggestions about the governent
         of the Regency - here's my take on it:

         ----------------------%<------------------------------------

         Government Structure of the Regency

         The Regency has three actual branches of government: Legislative,
         Judicial, Executive; and the Military.  The legislative branch
         consists of two chambers, the Moot and the Senate, which share
         power.  The judicial branch consists of a series of appeals courts
         of varying power, and executive branch consists of the various
         Governors.  The military is not a separate branch, but is not
         beholden to the other branches.  The Regent is the highest level
         of authority for each branch.



                                          Regent <--
         R                                  |      |
         E W       --------------------------------|------------------
         G I     Legislative Branches  Judiciary   |Executive     Military
         E D       |           |           |       |    |            |
         N E       |   -----------------------------    |            |
         C         |   |       |           |            |         Admirals
         Y       Regency     Senate---> Regent's        |        ----------
                  Moot         |         Court          |         Marshals
         ----------|-----------|-----------|------------|------------|-----
         S       Sector        |         Sector         |            |
         E W     Dukes         |------> Apellate        |            |
         C I       |           |         Court          |            |
         T D       |           |           |            |            |
         O E       |           |           |            |            |
         R         |           |           |            |            |
         __________|___________|___________|____________|____________|_____
           S      Sub          |           |           Sub         Fleet
         S E W   Sector        |----------------->    Sector      Admirals
         U C I   Dukes         |           |        Governors        |
         B T D     |           |           |            |            |
           O E     |           -------------------      |            |
           R       |                       |     |      |            |
         ----------|-----------------------|-----|------|------------|-----
         W       Counts                District  -->Planetary     Reserve
         O      Marquises               Courts      Governors     Admirals
         R       Barons                                          ----------
         L                                                        Generals
         D



         At the top of this hierarchy, wielding the highest power of the
         executive, legislative, judicial and military branches, is the
         Regent.  The office is held for life and passed on to the
         designated heir.  The Regent appoints candidates to all executive
         and judical posts on the sector and subsector levels, subject to
         confirmation by the Senate.  The armed forces are controlled
         directly by the Regent with no oversight by the Senate or the
         Moot.  The titles held by the Regent include, but are not limited
         to:  Lord Regent of the Third Imperium, Archduke of Deneb,
         President of the Senate, Commander-in-Chief of the Imperial Navy,
         and Supreme Marshall of the Imperial Army.

         The Moot is the senior chamber of the legislative branch, composed
         of the peers of baronial rank and higher in the realm who serve as
         long as they maintain their title (usually for life, although
         abdications do occur).  There is approximately one noble per
         planet in the Regency, and as such, the Moot tends to favor the
         rights of lower population worlds.  The members of the Moot are
         predominantly human.  Although the Moot does vote to confirm the
         succession to the Regency, this power is mitigated by the fact
         that they can only vote for, not against a new Regent.
         Politically the Moot tends to be dominated by the Aristocratic,
         Imperiallist and Sovreignist blocks.

         The Senate is technically the junior chamber of the legislature,
         although in fact it is more active politcally than the Moot.
         Senators are popularly elected representatives of Senatorial
         Districts of approximately 1 billion sophonts.  Being based on
         population, these districts can vary in size from a portion of a
         world to a dozen or more entire worlds.  Because of this, the
         Senate tends to favor the high population worlds, where some 96%
         of the Regency's population live.  In addition, the Senate is a
         more cosmopolitan body, with 29 Llelywolly Senators from Junidy,
         11 Gl'lu Senators from Kibushish, one Ebokin Senator from Yebab,
         several Aslan Senators from the spinward regions, and even one
         Chirper Senator from Vanejeen.  Senators serve 10 year terms, and
         may be elected to no more than 3 terms in succession.  The Senate
         has the power to confirm or reject all appointments to the
         Judicial and Executive branches made by the Regent. Unsuprisingly,
         the Senate tends to hold Democratic/Interventionist views.

         The judicial branch exists to decide when (or if) Regency law has
         been violated, and consisists of a series of courts at various
         levels that have the ability to review the decisions of courts at
         lower levels. The lowest level are the Regency District Courts,
         corresponding to the Senatorial Districts.  These courts are the
         base of Regency law, and spend much of their time hearing local
         cases dealing with conflicts between Regency law and the local
         laws.  Decisions of the District Courts may be appealed to the
         Subsector Appeals Court, which can in turn lead to an appeal to
         the Regent's Court on Mora.  The final avenue of appeal is
         directly to the Regent, who can reverse the decision of any
         Regency Court.  Justices of the District Courts are elected from
         the district.  Justices of the Appeals and Regent's courts are
         appointed by the Regent for indefinite terms, but are subject to
         confirmation by the Senate.  They may be removed from office by
         the Regent, or by a vote of the Senate.

         The executive branch consists of the Subsector Governors appointed
         by the Regent and confirmed by the Senate, and Planetary Governors
         appointed by the Senate.  It's purpose is to ensure that the will
         of the Senate and of the Regent is carried out.  Thus the
         Governors are responsible for collection of taxes, implementation
         of policy and enforcement of Regency law.

         The military in the Regency is not an actual branch of the
         government, but it funtions in many was as such.  The head of the
         military is the Regent, and under him are the Admirals and
         Marshals of the Realm.  Each Sub-Sector has a Fleet admiral
         assigned to it, and each high population world has a Reserve
         Admiral in charge of the reserve fleet, and a General in charge of
         the planet's ground forces.  The military, through the person of
         the Regent (undoubtedly with advice from the Senate and the Moot),
         has the right to decide when to wage war or make peace.  It is
         effectively outside the the control of the Senate, the Moot and
         the Governors on most matters.  The military is, however, bound to
         uphold Regency law, and thus must obey decisions of the judiciary.

         ----------------------%<------------------------------------

         I have tried to incorporate a few important ideas in this outline,
         most importantly the divisions of power between the Senate and the
         Moot, and their different focuses (i.e., the population based
         Senate v. the planet based Moot), the conflict between
         Sovreignists and Interventionists (to use David Johnson's terms),
         and the role of the Regent as the font of all political power.

         One idea that I would particularly like comment on is the
         Senatorial District.  It would seem odd to me to allow , say,
         Menorb and Pixie the same level of representation given their
         different populations.  So I have combined Pixie into one district
         with Menorb, Yres and Boughene.  This gives a fairly compact
         district of 3,060,900,800 (New Era figures) which is further
         divided into three subdistricts, each of which elect one Senator.
         This seems to be more in tune with a democratic body than the
         arbitrary sector/subsector designation, as it can recognize
         clusters of worlds as sharing common circumstances without giving
         them seperate governments.  The main problem with this is the
         exact nature of the districts (they are a pain to figure out), but
         that seems ok to me too..it lets things stay flexible as
         populations grow and shift.  And just imagine the fights in the
         Senate of over redistricting!  I can see a whole adventure based
         on census taking, and whether the population of Wochiers has
         really passed 1 billion.  How's that for cerebral adventuring?

         Also, this concept gives the minor races more of a chance to have
         representation in the Senate.  Imagine a Gl'lu delegation
         wandering around in insulated suits full of ammonia - how's that
         to remind your players that they aren't in Kansas anymore.



         So there you go guys...  go to town!  I'm off to the beach for a
         few days...I can't wait to get back and see what you all think!

         Wes Esser
         [email removed]