Re: Reality checks bouncing

By David Paxson ·

TML message #6669From bundle 537Read the whole thread (3 messages)All messages with this subject

In reply to #6666 reality checks bouncing by Leonard Erickson
[email removed] (Leonard Erickson) says:
> .... Second, somewhere
> between 20 and 100 MHZ, the signals quit bouncing off the ionosphere (if
> the planet has one). At that point, range is *restricted* to
> line-of-sight. Below it, you can reach whatever range you have the power
> for. Oh yeah, the amount of interference has a *major* effect on
> *usable* range. :-)

Actually, it IS possilbe to get non-line-of-sight signals reliably
through at frequencies around 4-5 GHz.  The effect is known as
troposcatter.  The US Army uses this for medium range multi-channel
radio shots.  Typical ranges are in the 50 to 200 mile range.  For
up to around 50, the Army uses line-of-sight radios, and above this
range, the Army uses satellites.

It is very true that interference has a vast impact on ranges.  Another
factor influencing range is terrain.  In Desert Storm, the Army
discovered they could get longer ranges out of their line-of-sight
radios than it was rated for when used over the sand.

I do agree with you that for the radios listed, the power consumption
is way too high.  The highest power radio the Army uses is the Tropo
radios.  Those have a power consumption in the 1-2 kW range.  All
other radios are less than that.

One of these days, when I get time and get settled in my new house,
I'll try to organize some of the information I have on Army radios
and send it out.

- - David Paxson
[email removed]